- 英譯漢 Not content with its doubtful claim to produce cheap food for our own population, the factory farming industry also argues that “hungry nations are benefiting from advances made by the poultry industry”. In fact,rather than helping the fight against malnutrition in “hungry nations,”the spread of factory farming has, inevitably aggravated the problem. Large-scale intensive meat and poultry production is a waste of food resources. This is because more protein has to be fed to animals in the form of vegetable matter than can ever be recovered in the form of meat. Much of the food value is lost in the animal’s process of digestion and cell replacement. Neither, in the case of chicken, can one eat feathers, blood, feet or head. In all, only about 44% of the live animal fits to be eaten as meat. This means one has to feed approximately 9-10 times as much food value to the animal than one can consume from the carcass. As a system for feeding the hungry, the effects can prove disastrous. At times of crisis, grain is the food of life.

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參考答案農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工業(yè)不滿意懷疑他們提供便宜食物的說(shuō)法,爭(zhēng)辯道“饑餓國(guó)家會(huì)從家禽業(yè)發(fā)展中受益。”事實(shí)上,農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工業(yè)的推廣并沒(méi)有幫助“饑餓國(guó)家”解決營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良問(wèn)題,而是使這個(gè)問(wèn)題更為嚴(yán)重。
大范圍密集的肉類(lèi)和家禽浪費(fèi)了糧食資源。這是因?yàn)椋允卟说男问轿菇o動(dòng)物的蛋白質(zhì)要比常吃肉形成的蛋白質(zhì)多。許多營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分在動(dòng)物的消化和細(xì)胞替換的過(guò)程中丟失了。以雞為例,人不能吃雞的羽毛、血、腳、頭,總之,動(dòng)物身上只有44%的部分可供人吃。
這意味著,我們喂給動(dòng)物的營(yíng)養(yǎng)大約在是我們要從它們身上得到的營(yíng)養(yǎng)的9-10倍。這種幫助饑餓國(guó)家的計(jì)劃會(huì)造成災(zāi)難性的后果。在危機(jī)時(shí)刻,谷物就成了生命的食物。
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