- 單選題The poet wrote the famous poem when he made a tour to ( )was once a battlefield.
- A 、where
- B 、that
- C 、what
- D 、which

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參考答案【正確答案:C】
【譯文】這個(gè)詩人在游覽那個(gè)曾經(jīng)是古戰(zhàn)場的地方時(shí)寫下了這一著名詩篇。
【解析】根據(jù)空格前面的介詞to可以推知, ( )was once a battlefield表達(dá)應(yīng)是“名詞性(賓語)從句”,與前面的介詞to形成“介賓關(guān)系”,逐項(xiàng)比對:
A項(xiàng)若引導(dǎo)該名詞性從句,顯然不能與后面的was形成“主謂關(guān)系”,即where的副詞身份無法充當(dāng)后面was的主語,故錯(cuò);B項(xiàng)在引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí),往往在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,由此可知,該賓語從句仍缺乏主語,故錯(cuò);C項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí),其語義=the +名詞+定語從句,具體到本句 , what was once a battlefield = the place (that was once a battlefield) , 其中 the place 充當(dāng)前面介詞to的賓語,而關(guān)系代詞that則充當(dāng)后面定語從句中的主語,與was形成主謂關(guān)系,因此C項(xiàng)正確;D項(xiàng)在引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí),后面常接被修飾的名詞,而非單獨(dú)存在,比如:I wonder which car I shallbuy,由此排除D。
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