Fair dealing manifests itself in several ways, including:

1. Criticism and review: Fair dealing allows individuals to use copyrighted material for the purpose of criticism or review. This includes using excerpts from books, films, or music in reviews or analysis.

2. News reporting: Fair dealing allows journalists to use copyrighted material for the purpose of reporting news. This includes using images or video footage in news reports.

3. Education: Fair dealing allows teachers and students to use copyrighted material for educational purposes. This includes using excerpts from books, articles, or videos in classroom presentations or assignments.

4. Research and private study: Fair dealing allows individuals to use copyrighted material for the purpose of research or private study. This includes using excerpts from books, articles, or videos in research papers or personal projects.

5. Parody and satire: Fair dealing allows individuals to use copyrighted material for the purpose of creating parodies or satirical works. This includes using elements from copyrighted works in humorous or satirical pieces.