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What's in the Behavioral finance？

幫考網(wǎng)校2020-10-10 16:29:40

Behavioral finance is a field of study that combines principles of psychology and economics to explain how people make financial decisions. It focuses on understanding the cognitive and emotional biases that influence investors and how these biases can lead to irrational decision-making. Some key concepts in behavioral finance include:

1. Loss aversion: The tendency for people to feel the pain of losses more strongly than the pleasure of gains.

2. Herding behavior: The tendency for individuals to follow the actions of others, even if it goes against their own best interests.

3. Overconfidence: The tendency for people to overestimate their abilities and underestimate the risks involved in financial decisions.

4. Anchoring: The tendency for people to rely too heavily on the first piece of information they receive when making a decision.

5. Mental accounting: The tendency for people to treat money differently depending on how it is categorized or earmarked.

6. Framing: The way in which information is presented can influence decision-making, even if the underlying facts remain the same.

7. Regret aversion: The tendency for people to avoid making decisions that they may later regret, even if it means missing out on potential gains.

These concepts help explain why investors may make decisions that do not align with traditional economic theory and can lead to market anomalies and inefficiencies.