Independent and Dependent Events：Independent,only if PA | B = PA or:EventsPAB = PAPB

National Economic Accounts and the Balance of Payments：where:SpC–Sg.productive resources and its ability to repay its liabilities.Current

Shifts in the AD and AS curves and Equilibriums：A decrease in AD lowers real GDP:contractions are associated with rising inflation and interest rates.

The Relationship Between Fiscal and Monetary Policy：Policyassumption is made that wages and prices are rigid

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Using the Different Tools of Fiscal Policy：Different Tools of Fiscal Policy:DirectCapitalpowerful as the direct effects.

Deficits and the Fiscal Stance：economy was at full employment or full potential output.

The Production Function and Potential GDP：labor:Two-factor production functionKdecline essentially to zero and there would be no long-term economic growth.result

Deficits and the National Debt：Budget;Government revenue includes tax revenues net of transfer payments;An increase in a budget surplus would be associated with contractionary fiscal policy:uses.

What are the ethics and trust in the investment profession？：Global investment performance standards（GIPS）= 比例低，也并非所有的不道德都是違法君子有所不為的決策是更好的決策更符合stakeholder利益的決策

What's the meaning of “Additional compensation”?：their employer’s interest （該準則約束的是,如果收取相關好處：會影響雇主利益的情況）unless they obtain written consent from all parties involve.，CFA

What's the meaning of independence and objectivity in professionalism?：or consideration that reasonably could be expected to compromise their own or another’s independence and objectivity.（那些被合理認為將會影響獨立客觀的威逼利誘都要不為所動）,但在他人眼中會影響獨立性也不行）可能的話事先披露給雇主告訴雇主是為了引起雇主的同意

What's the meaning of “market manipulation”?：distort prices or artificially inflate trading volume （扭曲價格、虛增交易量）:with the intent tomisleadmarket participants. （目的是誤導投資者）:如果達到一定的交易量可以減少傭金如果這種利益歸屬于客戶且披露了沒有違反市場操縱準則）