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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、The word “viscerally”(para.5) is closest in meaning to().【閱讀理解A】
A.instinctively
B.occasionally
C.particularly
D.aggressively
正確答案:A
答案解析:viscerally所在句講到"許多人討厭照片中的自己,從某種層面上說,他們甚至不承認(rèn)照片中的人是他們而己。"而下文又講到Facebook是自我拔高者的天堂,在那里人們可以分享最滿意的的照片。"由此可知 viscerally在本句中是"本質(zhì)上地,本能地"意思,故答案為A。
2、(12)【完形填空】
A.start
B.qualify
C.retire
D.stay
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. start開始;B. qualify被認(rèn)為;C. retire退休;D. stay保持此題句意:例如很多大學(xué)和職業(yè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被()肥胖,但是他們的身體脂肪比例很低。這句話順應(yīng)前文舉例,前文說有一些人BMI高,體形很好,有些人BMI低,體型肥胖。接下來舉例說有些專業(yè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員()是肥胖的,但其實(shí)脂肪很少。A、C、D明顯不符合題意,B正確“足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被認(rèn)為是肥胖的,但是身體脂肪比例很低”。
3、The authorbelieves that the housing sector().【閱讀理解A】
A.has attracted much attention
B.involves certain political factors
C.shoulders too much responsibility
D.has lost its real value in economy
正確答案:B
答案解析:文章第一段言明住房問題不受關(guān)注,第二段說明不受關(guān)注的原因,最后一句話“But perhaps the most significant reason is that the issue has always been so politically charged.”(但是最重要的原因是住房問題通常都與政治相關(guān))。這句話表明作者的真正觀點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)B involves certain political factors是politically charged的同義改寫,故選B。A項(xiàng)“吸引很多關(guān)注”與文意相反,C項(xiàng)“承擔(dān)太多責(zé)任”與原文說的shoulder the blame不符,D項(xiàng)“喪失價(jià)值”與原文說的是“不善于表明真正價(jià)值”不一致,故排除。
4、Across the Park【閱讀理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正確答案:G
答案解析:本文第五段“Parks feature,particularly in the earlier works, such as John Hilliard’s very funny Across the Park, in which a long-haired stroller is variously smiled at by a pretty girl and unwittingly assaulted in a sequence of images that turn out to be different parts of the same photograph。G選項(xiàng)與原文信息吻合,是對(duì)原文的復(fù)現(xiàn),故答案選G。
5、Hagel argues that jobs in the U.S. are often().【閱讀理解A】
A.performed by innovative minds
B.scripted with an individual style
C.standardized without a clear target
D.designed against human creativity
正確答案:D
答案解析:文章第四段的第一句,該句講到"Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave no room for“individual initiative orcreativity.”(黑格爾認(rèn)為美國(guó)的工作都是照本宣科,高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的,沒有給個(gè)人留下任何空間進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造行為。)",也就是說美國(guó)工作的設(shè)計(jì)違背了人的創(chuàng)造性。故答案為D。
6、According to Paragraph 5,George Osborne may().【閱讀理解A】
A.allow greater government debt forhousing
B.stop local authorities from building homes
C.prepare to reduce housing stock debt
D.release a lifted GDP growth forecast
正確答案:A
答案解析:“...George Osborne, Chancellorof the Exchequer, may introduce more flexibility to the current cap on the amount that local authorities can borrow against their housing stock debt”(George Osborne將會(huì)讓當(dāng)?shù)卣脕韮斶€建房借貸的限額變得更加寬松)。因此A“允許更大的政府的建房借貸”是正確的。
7、Stone Circle【閱讀理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正確答案:D
答案解析:第四段第一句“Long is Britain’s best-known Land Artist and his Stone Circle... represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.” D選項(xiàng)represents the elegance of the British land art是對(duì)原文信息的總結(jié)復(fù)現(xiàn),故為正確選項(xiàng)。
8、(16)【完形填空】
A.compared
B.combined
C.settled
D.associated
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. compared比較;B. combined結(jié)合;C. settled和解;D. associated聯(lián)系此題句意:與肥胖_____的固定形象包括懶惰,缺乏意志力,對(duì)成功的期望值不高。空格后面提到的懶惰,缺乏意志力和對(duì)成功的期望值不高都是與肥胖相關(guān)的表現(xiàn), 只有D符合句意。
9、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to().【閱讀理解A】
A.underestimate their insecurities
B.believe in their attractiveness
C.cover up their depressions
D.oversimplify their illusions
正確答案:B
答案解析:第四段“Norwas there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up forprofound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers forhaving higher self-esteem. (沒有證據(jù)顯示那些自我提升最多的人...這樣做是為了掩飾自己的不安全。事實(shí)上,那些認(rèn)為自己的形象高于吸引力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的人就是那些表現(xiàn)出更高自尊的人),故答案為B“相信自己的吸引力”。
10、Olaf Street Study【閱讀理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正確答案:E
答案解析:第四段第四句“Their Olaf Street Study, ... is one of the few works here to embrace the mundanity that characterizesmost of our experience of the landscape most of the time.(Olaf Street Study是少數(shù)幾個(gè)信奉世俗的作品之一——代表了我們多數(shù)時(shí)候?qū)Φ鼐暗捏w驗(yàn))”可知Olaf Street Study反映了大多數(shù)人的體驗(yàn),也就是有其大眾的一面,故正確答案為E選項(xiàng)“描繪了英國(guó)地景藝術(shù)的大眾的一面”。A、C、F、G選項(xiàng)與本題對(duì)應(yīng)的原文信息無關(guān)。
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