2020年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、If you need to solve a problem【閱讀理解B】

A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem

B.December and January are the best months for skiing

C.think as they would

D.to put himself

E.you have every resource to achieve your goal

F.we can still learn to be more creative

G.imagine them to be the characters in their works

正確答案:A

答案解析:利用題干關(guān)鍵詞solve a problem定位在第二段第二句，后面大意為找到一個(gè)事物或形象，寫(xiě)下所有關(guān)于它的聯(lián)想，然后把這些主意與你所做的工作結(jié)合起來(lái)。因此A（可以找一個(gè)形象并把它與所要解決的問(wèn)題聯(lián)系起來(lái)）為正確選項(xiàng)。

2、The efforts were not so successful with【閱讀理解B】

A.poor countries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. and Europe

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)信號(hào)詞The efforts were not so successful可回文定位到第4段⑥: The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to ... but has not yet acted upon the promise：世界各國(guó)已承諾要設(shè)立一個(gè)氣候適應(yīng)基金以幫助……，但該承諾至今尚未付諸行動(dòng)。
請(qǐng)注意題干信息與原文的語(yǔ)義對(duì)應(yīng)；題干的The efforts (這些努為）對(duì)應(yīng)原文的has already committed to...(已承諾要）和the promise (該承諾）；題干的not so successful (尚未成功）對(duì)應(yīng)原文的has not yet acted(尚未付諸行動(dòng)）。比對(duì)選項(xiàng)，可發(fā)現(xiàn)C項(xiàng)訟與上述定位信息語(yǔ)義一致，故選C。 

3、Bashar al-Assad【閱讀理解B】

A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation

B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council

C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation

D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime

E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”

F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good for Assad

G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria

正確答案:D

答案解析:

定位到倒數(shù)第二段和最后一段。they are sincere and transparent in their relationship with us,”“the United States abandons its allies, abandons its friends” 由這兩句話合起來(lái)的意思確定。

4、（1）    【閱讀理解B】

A.Set a Good Example for Your Kids

B.Build Your Kids' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids' Sense of Responsibility

正確答案:F

答案解析:

Para 2 ①You can start this process when they are 11 or 12.② Periodically review their emerging strengths and weaknesses with them and work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating.③Also，identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best.

①你可以在孩子十一、二歲時(shí)開(kāi)始這個(gè)過(guò)程。②定期和孩子一起回顧他們的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，并幫助他們克服缺點(diǎn)，比如在與人交流或合作方面存在的困難。③另外，要識(shí)別孩子一直以來(lái)的興趣所在，因?yàn)檫@些是尋找最適合他職業(yè)的線索。

本段給出第一條建議。①中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can明確表示作者在提建議，建議內(nèi)容是“this process”，但它在此處指代下文內(nèi)容，故①與建議信息無(wú)關(guān)；②③都是動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭的祈使句，給出具體建議內(nèi)容：②建議“回顧孩子的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)（review their strengths and weaknesses)”、③建議“識(shí)別出孩子的興趣種類(lèi)(identily the kinds of interests)”,一個(gè)人的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)和興趣種類(lèi)無(wú)疑屬于“自我認(rèn)知”范疇，恰與F項(xiàng)“幫助孩子了解他自己”對(duì)應(yīng)，其中review (回顧）和identify(識(shí)別）對(duì)應(yīng)F項(xiàng)的figure out (弄清楚），their strengths and weaknesses (他們的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)）和 the kinds of interests (興趣種類(lèi)）對(duì)應(yīng) F項(xiàng)的 who they are (他們是誰(shuí)），故選F。

5、Richard Boyatzis says that【閱讀理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people's eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust

正確答案:F

答案解析:

根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位在文章第四段。該段首先介紹了查德·博亞齊斯的身份，然后說(shuō)明他和其他研究者的發(fā)現(xiàn)，最后是他自己表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)——研究顯示，期限越緊，你就越難想到解決問(wèn)題的其他途徑。所以F項(xiàng)中的deadline，stress，solving the problems是文中the more stressful a deadline is，approaching the problem的同義復(fù)現(xiàn)，故F項(xiàng)“最后期限會(huì)加劇你找到解決問(wèn)題途徑的壓力”為正確選項(xiàng)。