2025年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、Srini Pillay says that 【閱讀理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章在第七段第二次出現(xiàn)SriniPillay并含有其觀點(diǎn)和看法。該段第一句提到西里尼．皮拉伊援引了一項(xiàng)研究，并指出該研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)。緊接著就是西里尼·皮拉伊的觀點(diǎn)，即“在不確定的時(shí)刻，你會(huì)在那種無(wú)望感的驅(qū)使下行動(dòng)”。所以A項(xiàng)中的In uncertain situations，make reactions，based on the sense of pessimism是文中in times of uncertainty，acting，out of that sense of doom ａｎｄ　gloom的同義復(fù)現(xiàn)。所以A項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。G項(xiàng)是文中a study的同位語(yǔ)中的賓語(yǔ)成分，是對(duì)研究?jī)?nèi)容的具體闡述，并非是SriniPillay的直接表達(dá)，故排除。

2、（5）   【閱讀理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life\'s meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt ａｎｄ　regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正確答案:D

答案解析:關(guān)鍵詞在于本段的第一句“Emotional energy has a kind of magical quality; the more you give, the more you get back.”特別是本句的后半句，明確指出“給予更多，獲得越多”，對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)D.Give to get。 

3、The efforts were not so successful with【閱讀理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)信號(hào)詞The efforts were not so successful可回文定位到第4段⑥: The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to ... but has not yet acted upon the promise：世界各國(guó)已承諾要設(shè)立一個(gè)氣候適應(yīng)基金以幫助……，但該承諾至今尚未付諸行動(dòng)。請(qǐng)注意題干信息與原文的語(yǔ)義對(duì)應(yīng)；題干的The efforts (這些努為）對(duì)應(yīng)原文的has already committed to...(已承諾要）和the promise (該承諾）；題干的not so successful (尚未成功）對(duì)應(yīng)原文的has not yet acted(尚未付諸行動(dòng)）。比對(duì)選項(xiàng)，可發(fā)現(xiàn)C項(xiàng)訟與上述定位信息語(yǔ)義一致，故選C。 

4、Srini Pillay suggests that【閱讀理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞SriniPillay和suggests定位在文章第五段。該段的前兩句自問(wèn)自答，得出結(jié)論——公司取消最后期限是不現(xiàn)實(shí)的，故B項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤，為干擾項(xiàng)。該段接著指出哈佛醫(yī)學(xué)院助理臨床教授西里尼·皮拉伊的觀點(diǎn)，他“建議公司幫助員工減壓，使他們即使在重壓之下仍能‘訪問(wèn)’大腦的創(chuàng)意區(qū)”。所以C項(xiàng)“公司幫助員工使大腦中的創(chuàng)造力區(qū)域保持活躍”是文中觀點(diǎn)的同義轉(zhuǎn)換，故C項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。

5、In United States【閱讀理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in ｏｒｃｅｒto cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正確答案:G

答案解析:餐廳菜單很少翻譯成多種語(yǔ)言。定位到第四段第四行。