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2025年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題,附答案解析,供您備考練習(xí)。
1、If you need to solve a problem【閱讀理解B】
A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem
B.December and January are the best months forskiing
C.think as they would
D.to put himself
E.you have every resource to achieve your goal
F.we can still learn to be more creative
G.imagine them to be the characters in their works
正確答案:A
答案解析:利用題干關(guān)鍵詞solve a problem定位在第二段第二句,后面大意為找到一個事物或形象,寫下所有關(guān)于它的聯(lián)想,然后把這些主意與你所做的工作結(jié)合起來。因此A(可以找一個形象并把它與所要解決的問題聯(lián)系起來)為正確選項。
2、Production of biofuels are subsidized in【閱讀理解B】
A.poorcountries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:G
答案解析:根據(jù)信號詞Production of biofuels are subsidized可回文定位到第2段:The second is the misguided policy in the U. S. and Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-based ethanol:第二是美國和歐洲國家的誤導(dǎo)政策,該政策在經(jīng)濟(jì)上支持把糧食加工成生物燃料,比如把玉米加工成乙醇。請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應(yīng):題干的Production of biofuels (生物燃料的生產(chǎn))對應(yīng)原文的produce biofuels (生產(chǎn)生物燃料);題干的are subsidized (受到資助)對應(yīng)原文的subsidizing(進(jìn)行資助)。比對選項,可發(fā)現(xiàn)G項恰與上述定位信息語義一致,故選G。
3、David Rock says that 【閱讀理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位在文章最后一段。該段是研究機(jī)構(gòu)NeuroLeadership Institute的主管戴維·羅克對于“善于決策的人不拘泥于事實(shí)”觀點(diǎn)所持的贊成態(tài)度。他表示:“當(dāng)你在組織中制定決策時,你還需要考慮組織里的人和他們的反應(yīng)。許多戰(zhàn)略之所以出問題,是因為管理者沒有充分考慮決策會對人產(chǎn)生什么影響。”故D項“當(dāng)你做決定時,你應(yīng)該有用他人的視角看問題的能力”符合文意,為正確答案。
4、(2) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Global warming becomes more severe than before
B.Shifted focus
C.Global warming might be good forthe earth
D.Balance must be achieved
E.One example of natural cause
F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather
G.Possible geographic and climate changes in the future
正確答案:B
答案解析:以前關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)是Arctic現(xiàn)在是Antarctic, 因此是shifted focus.
5、(3) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Monitoryour alcohol use
B.Pay attention to table manners
C.Don\' t be a gossip
D.Network with higher-ups
E.Keep the conversation light
F.Dress appropriately
G.Make new friends
正確答案:C
答案解析:通讀全段,不難發(fā)現(xiàn):本段主要講述了Mr.Gimbel先生的建議。即本段第一句 While it\' s fun to indulge in rumors about colleagues, you don\' t want to be known as the person who\' s always spreading juicy gossip.“聊同事們的八卦也許的確很有意思,但你不能給人留下喜歡到處傳閑話的印象”。故C項“同事八卦要避免”符合題意,為正確答案。
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