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2025年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Samuel Smiles【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:G
答案解析:第四段“Self-help as a catalogue of the worthy lives of engineers, industrialists and explorers”, G選項是對原文的復(fù)現(xiàn)。
2、It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like().【閱讀理解A】
A.genes to be patentable
B. the BIO to issue a warning
C.their executives to be active
D.judges to rule out gene patenting
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 基因可以獲得專利;B. 生物科技行業(yè)組織發(fā)布一個警告;C. 他們的執(zhí)行高管們表現(xiàn)積極;D. 法官取消基因?qū)@恼率锥问拙涮岬健癐n 2010, a federal judge shook America\'s biotech industry to its core.”(2010年,聯(lián)邦的一項決定震驚了美國的生物科技產(chǎn)業(yè)),即“genes were unpatentable(基因不能夠獲得專利權(quán))”,而“executives were violently agitated(企業(yè)高層十分憤怒)”,可見生物科技產(chǎn)業(yè)是希望與基因相關(guān)的項目能夠獲得專利權(quán)的。故A為正確答案。
3、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people().【閱讀理解A】
A.struggle against each other
B.realize the national dream
C.challenge their lifestyleprudence
D.reconsider their lifestyle
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 相互競爭;B. 實現(xiàn)國家的夢想;C. 向生活方式發(fā)起挑戰(zhàn);D. 重新審視他們的生活方式第二段第二句之后:他們不再物質(zhì)至上,更加節(jié)儉;他們更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面,蕭條可以使社會得到好轉(zhuǎn)。至少,使我們從暴富和大別墅的狂熱幻境中蘇醒過來,及時結(jié)束揮金如土的消費時代。D選項是對這些信息的概括,因而正確答案為D。
4、By saying “to find silver linings”(Para. 2), the authorsuggest that the jobless try to().【閱讀理解A】
A.seek subsidies from the government
B.make profits from the troubled economy
C.explore reasons forthe unemployment
D.look on the bright side of the recession
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 從政府尋求經(jīng)濟資助;B. 從陷入困境的經(jīng)濟獲取利益;C. 探求失業(yè)的原因;D. 看到經(jīng)濟蕭條積極的一面第二段第二句說,Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways(失業(yè)雖然很痛苦,但他們從很多方面提升自己)。即失業(yè)者在蕭條中看到積極面(自我的提升),故答案為D。
5、Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is().【閱讀理解A】
A.critical
B.supportive
C.scornful
D.objective
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 批判的;B. 支持的;C. 指責(zé)的 ;D. 客觀的作者不僅提到了希望獲得基因?qū)@纳锟萍籍a(chǎn)業(yè)為此所作出的努力,同時也提到了反對者反對的理由,也提及基因獲得專利過程中遇到的實際問題。故而,作者對基因?qū)@膽B(tài)度是客觀的,即答案D。
6、We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to ().【閱讀理解A】
A.classify consumers into smaller groups
B.attach equal importance to different genders
C.focus on infant wear and older kids\' clothes
D.create some common shoppers\' terms
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 將消費者分為更細(xì)的群體;B. 把不同性別放在同等重要的地位;C. 聚焦于嬰兒和稍大一些孩子的服裝 D. 創(chuàng)造一些共同的消費術(shù)語Splitting kids, oradults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把兒童,成人分為更小的分類是增長利潤的有效方法),故把消費者細(xì)分是給百貨商場的建議,即A為正確答案。
7、(5)【完形填空】
A.and
B.nor
C.but
D.hence
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. and并且;B. nor也不;C. but但是;D. hence 因此此題重在考查空白處前后的邏輯關(guān)系。空前not a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid(不是志愿軍,報酬也不豐厚)與空后an average guy(普通人)明顯邏輯對立,只有C符合語義,因此答案為C。
8、Thomas Carlyle【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:C
答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures (馬丁路德,克倫威爾,拿破侖)represented lives hard to imitate”。C選項是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。
9、The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to().【閱讀理解A】
A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities
B.catch up quickly with experienced employees
C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’
D.recover more quickly than the others
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 由于機會減少而落后于其他人;B. 迅速追趕上有經(jīng)驗的雇員;C. 像其他人一樣認(rèn)為前途渺茫 ;D. 比其他人更快恢復(fù)第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times(高等學(xué)府的畢業(yè)生能夠很快調(diào)整自身,達(dá)到未遭遇危機時的狀態(tài))”。故答案選D。
10、(15)【完形填空】
A.ruined
B.commuted
C.patrolled
D.gained
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. ruined毀壞;B. commuted通勤;C. patrolled巡邏;D. gained推進(jìn)原文not how many miles were (15) orwhat towns were captured orliberated,or前后表達(dá)的內(nèi)容一致,推進(jìn)多少公里或者占領(lǐng)多少城市,只有D選項可以與距離搭配,表示“推進(jìn)”,故答案為D。
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