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2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done forsports is().【閱讀理解A】
A.tolerant
B.critical
C.uncertain
D.sympathetic
正確答案:B
答案解析:由題干中的關鍵詞the author’s attitude to what UK government have done forsport可以再次鎖定原文中關于政府的部分,可見這一題與24題是有一定聯系的。第四段一開始作者提出了自己對政府的期許,但是事實上,政府卻沒有達到這一期許。But successive government have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. 政府負責賣地,從地方政府壓榨金錢,不重視學校的體育運動。可見,此處作者指責政府的一系列行為,由此可以得出答案B。critical:批判的; tolerant:寬容的,容忍的; uncertain:含糊的,不確定的; sympathetic:同情的,贊同的。
2、(16)【完形填空】
A.tricky
B.lengthy
C.mysterious
D.scarce
正確答案:D
答案解析:本句題干意為“最近,因為空閑時間對于工人來說相對(),人們利用自由時間來平衡他們工作中腦力和情感 (17) 。” A. 狡猾的 ;B. 漫長的;C. 秘密的;D. 匱乏的,依次代入,只有D最符合題意,因此D為正確答案。
3、(14)【完形填空】
A.disturb
B.restore
C.exclude
D.yield
正確答案:D
答案解析:該空格所選詞匯的主語是a society 賓語是different circumstances.根據主謂一致的原則應該選擇D選項yield 產生,A. 打擾;B. 修復; C. 排斥,均不符合題意,因此D為正確答案。
4、(19)【完形填空】
A.off
B.against
C.behind
D.into
正確答案:D
答案解析:throw oneself into意為一頭扎進;投身于,積極從事, throw oneself off意為擺脫,拋棄,關閉, throw behind意為擺脫,拋棄,關閉, throw與against無意義,分析句意可知答案為D。
5、Birgit Klohs【閱讀理解B】
A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools
B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill
C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore
D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers
E.says that forfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition
F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing
G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame forthe lay- off of the young people’s parents
正確答案:G
答案解析:根據題干人名Birgit Klohs,定位文中“remember their father and mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession,”記住他們的爸爸媽媽都下崗了,他們歸因于生產蕭條。文中blame對應選項blame。
6、(10)【完形填空】
A.leave behind
B.make up
C.worry about
D.setaside
正確答案:C
答案解析:本句題干意為“也許這就是為什么很多人()未來那種沒有工作時難以忍受的遲鈍”,A. 留下,遺留 ;B. 組成;C. 擔心;D. 留出,撤回,分析可知應為“擔心”,因此C為正確答案。
7、ProfessorBalch points out that fire is something man should().【閱讀理解A】
A.do away with
B.come to terms with
C.pay a price for
D.keep away from
正確答案:B
答案解析:本題目為文中人物觀點的細節(jié)題。根據題干的大寫字母ProfessorBalch和fire,man定位到最后一段的最后一句,“important to understand...human connection with fire”,人與火之間的聯系。正確答案B的意思是達成協議,符合原文。干擾項A的do away with是廢除;選項C的pay a price for是付出代價;選項D的keep away from遠離。
8、Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that it().【閱讀理解A】
A.aims at discovering talents
B.focuses on mass competition
C.does not emphasize elitism
D.does not attract first-timers
正確答案:C
答案解析:由題干中的關鍵詞Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that...可以知道這是想考察Parkrun和Olympic的區(qū)別。追溯到原文,可以看到文中的第三段第一句話:Parkrun is not a race but a time trial.從這句話可以排除A和B,因為A和B都和競爭有關,D選項可以從這一段的這一句話:there is much joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped over the line as there is ...可知,Parkrun有很多第一次參加的人,所以排除D. 最后可以知道,答案選C,因為parkrun不是比賽,所以就不重視精英主義。
9、With regard to mass sport, the authorholds that governments should().【閱讀理解A】
A.organize “grassroots” sports events
B.supervise local sports associations
C. increase funds forsports clubs
D.invest in public sports facilities
正確答案:D
答案解析:由題干中的關鍵詞the governments should...,可以知道,命題人想要考察的是對于Parkrun這一項大眾運動,政府應該做點什么。所以,考生要快速的定位到原文中有關政府的段落,即第四段,If there is a role forgovernment, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space forplaying fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. 從這里可以知道,作者希望政府能夠為Parkrun提供場所和錢,并針對學校制定相關條例以鼓勵全民運動。由此可以排除A,B,C,最終選擇D。
10、(1)【完形填空】
A.boasting
B.denying
C.warning
D.ensuring
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據前文語境,本句題干意為“現在也沒什么不同,學者,作家還有活動家都()科技正在代替工人。” A. 夸耀;B. 拒絕;C. 警告;D. 保證,依次代入原文,結合本段最后一句“一部分富人將會擁有全部的資產,而大眾只能在窮困的荒蕪之地艱苦求生。”這一后果,應該是在發(fā)出“警告”,因此,C為正確答案。
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