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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、After such a long journey, my shoes want( ).【單選題】
A.to mend
B.mend
C.to be mending
D.mending
正確答案:D
答案解析:【譯文】經(jīng)過如此漫長的旅行,我的鞋需要修修了。【解析】want的動作發(fā)出者是“人”時(shí),意為“想(要)”;反之,若“物”是其發(fā)出者,其意則是“需要”,此時(shí)類似"need",它們的共同用法是后接doing表示“被動語義”,相當(dāng)于need/want tobe done,故本題目選D。C項(xiàng) to be mending 改為 to be mended 也正確。
2、You may do anything you like ()it is not against the law.【單選題】
A.even if
B.so long as
C.unless
D.as soon as
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】只要不違法你可做任何你喜歡做的事情。【考點(diǎn)】so long as引導(dǎo)的“條件狀語從句”!【解析】“不違法”應(yīng)是“做喜歡事情”的前提“條件”,因此()it is not against the law表達(dá)是條件狀語從句,修飾謂語動詞may do,表示其條件,故答案選B。A項(xiàng)意為“即使”,表示“讓步”,是對前面句子語義的“強(qiáng)調(diào)",而非“條件限制”;B項(xiàng)意為“只要”,表示“條件限制”,符合題意,是正確項(xiàng);C項(xiàng)意為“除非”,表示“否定性”條件,后面的not應(yīng)消除,否則是語義重復(fù),注意該詞常用于主句是否定句的情形;D項(xiàng)意為“一……就”,表示“時(shí)間”,與“條件”無關(guān)。
3、It is reported that Uruguay understands and( )China on human rights issues.【單選題】
A.grants
B.changes
C.abandons
D.backs
正確答案:D
答案解析:back意思是“支持”。譯:據(jù)報(bào)道,烏拉圭理解并支持中國在人權(quán)方面的做法。grant同意,準(zhǔn)予;change改變;abandon放棄,遺棄。
4、When he tried to make a(),he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.【單選題】
A.reservation
B.claim
C.mess
D.revision
正確答案:A
答案解析:reservation意思是“預(yù)訂(房間等)”。譯:當(dāng)他想預(yù)訂房間時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)旅館已經(jīng)因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)會議而客滿了。claim要求,聲稱;mess混亂,臟亂;revision修訂,修改,修正。
5、We are interested in the weather because it()us so directly - what we wear, what we do,and even how we feel.【單選題】
A.benefits
B.affects
C.guides
D.effects
正確答案:B
答案解析:affect意思是“影響”。譯:我們關(guān)注天氣,因?yàn)樗苯佑绊懳覀兇┦裁矗鍪裁矗踔廖覀兊母杏X。benefit有利于;guide指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo);effect產(chǎn)生,造成。
6、Only in recent years()begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds,often do more goodthan harm.【單選題】
A.people have
B.since people have
C.have people
D.people who have
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】僅僅是近年來人們才開始意識到,如果野狗被圈養(yǎng)往往益多害少。【解析】only置于句首且對句子狀語進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),所接的句子要采用部分倒裝形式,題目中主語是people,謂語是have begun,其部分倒裝形式是將助動詞have提前,變成...have people begun...,故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】only置于句首且對句子狀語進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),需將句式做倒裝處理。
7、The Space Age()in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the SovietUnion.【單選題】
A.initiated
B.originated
C.embarked
D.commenced
正確答案:D
答案解析:commence意思是“開始”。譯:太空時(shí)代開始于1957年10月,當(dāng)時(shí)第一顆人造衛(wèi)星由蘇聯(lián)發(fā)射升空。initiate創(chuàng)始,發(fā)起;originate (from)源自于;embark on/upon上船(飛機(jī)、汽車等),著手,開始:embark on a new career開始一種新的生涯。
8、It\'s a miracle that the naked animal should_____such a harsh climate.【單選題】
A.survive
B.endure
C.live
D.exist
正確答案:A
答案解析:survive意思是“幸存,幸免于”。譯:這一毫無保護(hù)的動物能在如此惡劣的氣候下幸存,實(shí)在是個(gè)奇跡。endure忍受;live活,活著;exist生存,存在。所填之詞的主語是“naked animal (沒有保護(hù)的動物)”,根據(jù)后面的“harsh climate (惡劣氣候)”可知,應(yīng)選survive。
9、The naughty boy( )get up early.【單選題】
A.is used to
B.used
C.used to
D.use to
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】這個(gè)頑皮的男孩過去常常早起。【解析】used to do表示過去常常做某事,而現(xiàn)在往往不做了; be used to doing表示習(xí)慣于做某事。be used to do表示被用來做某事;根據(jù)空格后面的get up可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò),而B和D不能直接與getup形成語義和形式搭配,故本題選C。
10、According to the last paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Nobody benefits from tipping in the case of restaurant
B.Waiters are not motivated from tipping
C.Tipping does not benefit management of the restaurant
D.Tips should go into the decent wages of service people
正確答案:A
答案解析:題干要求找出不正確的選項(xiàng)。B、C項(xiàng)為事實(shí)。D項(xiàng)為作者觀點(diǎn),從文章最后一句推知。A項(xiàng)推論過急,實(shí)際上,我們可看出“service people”從小費(fèi)中得到了好處。
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