2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、（18）【完形填空】

A.In turn

B.In particular

C.In fact

D.In consequence

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. in turn 依次，反過來；B. in particular尤其是；C. in fact事實上；D. in consequence結(jié)果由前文可知，人們普遍認為"乘車玩手機，不和別人交流比較好"，而下一句描述的情況卻相反，所以選擇C項"實際上"。

2、（8）【完形填空】

A.unreasonable

B.ungrateful

C.unconventional

D.unfamiliar

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. unreasonable不合理的；B. ungrateful忘恩負義的，不領情的；C. unconventional非傳統(tǒng)；D. unfamiliar不熟悉的此題句意：陌生人本身對我們來說就是（）的。上下文語義+形容詞辨析 本題考查形容詞的辨析。本句是一個較簡單的主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處讓我們填表語，修飾的是strangers,因此，根據(jù)語義，應該選擇D選項“不熟悉的”。

3、（19）【完形填空】

A.unless

B.since

C.if

D.whereas

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. unless除非；B. since因為；C. if如果；D]whereas然而根據(jù)前一句"交流是絕對有意義的"，而后面是"人的成功要借助社會關系"，因而這里是一種"因果關系"，選擇B項。

4、Recruiting more first-generation students has （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.reduced their dropout rates

B.narrowed the achievement gap

C.missed its original purpose

D.depressed college students

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)"This has created"a paradox" in that recruiting first-generation students, but then... means that higher education has continued to reproduce ａｎｄ　widen, rather than close" an achievement gap...."（招收第一代大學生然后看著他們失敗，這是一種自相矛盾的事，這意味著更高等的教育不斷擴大了而不是縮小了基于社會階級的成就差距）可知，C項招錄更多的第一代大學生"未能實現(xiàn)其初衷"正確。B項錯誤，而A和D項未提及。

5、Which part of the jobs picture are neglected?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.The prospect of a thriving job market

B.The increase of voluntary part-time market

C.The possibility of full employment

D.The acceleration of job creation

正確答案:B

答案解析:根據(jù)第二段中" However,there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked. There was a big jump in the number of people who report voluntarily working part-time"（然而，就業(yè)形勢中的另一重要部分被嚴重忽視了。自愿兼職者的數(shù)量激增了）選項B“自愿兼職市場的擴大”是文章內(nèi)容的同義替換，故答案為B。

6、The word "moola" (Paragraph 4) most  probably means （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.energy

B.skills

C.earnings

D.nutrition

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)前一句"working, making money,doing the tasks they have to do in ｏｒｃｅｒto draw an income"（工作，掙錢，完成任務以獲得收入），其中employee draws out life-  sustaining moola 和draw an income相對應，所以moola是earnings同義詞。 C項正確。

7、The study suggests that most first-generation students （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.study at private universities

B.are from single-parent families

C.are in need of financial support

D.have failed their college

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)"Most of the first-generation students were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant fｏｒundergraduates with financial need"（大多數(shù)第一代大學生（59.1%）拿過Pell Grants，一項為需要經(jīng)濟幫助的本科生設立的聯(lián)邦助學金）可知 C項“大多數(shù)一代大學生需要經(jīng)濟資助”正確。A和B項均未提及。第一段提到"Their grades are lower ａｎｄ　their ｄｒｅｐout rates are higher"（他們考試分數(shù)更低，輟學率更高）并不能說明D項大多數(shù)人"未能完成學業(yè)"。

8、It can be inferred that Lean In （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.voices fｏｒworking women

B.appeals to passionate workaholics

C.triggers debates among mommies

D.praises motivated employees

正確答案:A

答案解析:此題難度較大。需要考生對文章背景和Lean In一書有所了解。根據(jù)"The "mommy wars"of the 1990s are still going on today,prompting arguments about why women still can\'t have it all ａｎｄ　books like Sheryl Sandberg\'s Lean In...."（20世紀90年代爆發(fā)的"媽媽間的論戰(zhàn)"今天還在繼續(xù)，論戰(zhàn)引發(fā)了人們對婦女為什么不能工作與家庭兩不誤和諸如Sheryl Sandberg的《Lean In》等書的熱議）因而，Lean In肯定是與女性有關的書籍且與工作有關。所以選擇A項"為有工作的媽媽發(fā)聲"。C項"在媽媽間引起爭論"并不是這本書引起的，而是" mommy wars"。B項"吸引激情的工作狂"和D項"贊揚有動力的員工"無法體現(xiàn)。

9、（16）【完形填空】

A.voyage

B.flight

C.walk

D.ride

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. voyage航行，旅行；B. flight飛行；C. walk步行；D. ]ride騎，乘在本句中要選擇一個動詞與乘坐地鐵有關。因此，D選項“ride乘”比較符合原文語義。

10、The blurring of working women’s roles refers to the fact that （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.they are both bread winners ａｎｄ　housewives

B.their home is also a place fｏｒkicking back

C.there is often much housework left behind

D.it is difficult fｏｒthem to leave their office

正確答案:A

答案解析:從第三段倒數(shù)第二句 "ａｎｄ　fｏｒwomen who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with household tasks"（而對于在外面有工作的女性來說，她們下班后趕忙做落下的家務活）可知工作女性既要養(yǎng)家糊口又要忙家務，A正確。工作的婦女回家后要"做落下的家務"，所以B項"家是女性放松的地方"錯誤；C項"常常有家務活落在后面"，只提及了有工作的女性的一個方面，所以錯誤；根據(jù)" Fｏｒwomen who stay home, they never get to leave the office"（對于呆在家中的女性來說，她們從來就沒真正離開過她的辦公室——家）可知，D項"她們很難離開自己的辦公室——家"描述的是在家的婦女，而不是有工作的女性。