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2022年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題,附答案解析,供您備考練習(xí)。
1、Bashar al-Assad【閱讀理解B】
A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good forAssad
G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
正確答案:D
答案解析:定位到倒數(shù)第二段和最后一段。they are sincere and transparent in their relationship with us,”“the United States abandons its allies, abandons its friends” 由這兩句話合起來(lái)的意思確定。
2、(3) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Make up your mind
B.Reclaim life\'s meaning
C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret
D.Give to get
E.Be positive
F.Put yourself in the fun zone
G.Do something new
正確答案:F
答案解析:關(guān)鍵詞在于本段落的第一句“Most of us grown-ups are seriously fun-deprived.”指出大多數(shù)成年人的生活都缺乏樂趣,對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)F,在自己的生活中重新注入快樂的因素。
3、David Rock says that 【閱讀理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位在文章最后一段。該段是研究機(jī)構(gòu)NeuroLeadership Institute的主管戴維·羅克對(duì)于“善于決策的人不拘泥于事實(shí)”觀點(diǎn)所持的贊成態(tài)度。他表示:“當(dāng)你在組織中制定決策時(shí),你還需要考慮組織里的人和他們的反應(yīng)。許多戰(zhàn)略之所以出問題,是因?yàn)楣芾碚邲]有充分考慮決策會(huì)對(duì)人產(chǎn)生什么影響。”故D項(xiàng)“當(dāng)你做決定時(shí),你應(yīng)該有用他人的視角看問題的能力”符合文意,為正確答案。
4、If you need to solve a problem【閱讀理解B】
A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem
B.December and January are the best months forskiing
C.think as they would
D.to put himself
E.you have every resource to achieve your goal
F.we can still learn to be more creative
G.imagine them to be the characters in their works
正確答案:A
答案解析:利用題干關(guān)鍵詞solve a problem定位在第二段第二句,后面大意為找到一個(gè)事物或形象,寫下所有關(guān)于它的聯(lián)想,然后把這些主意與你所做的工作結(jié)合起來(lái)。因此A(可以找一個(gè)形象并把它與所要解決的問題聯(lián)系起來(lái))為正確選項(xiàng)。
5、Srini Pillay says that 【閱讀理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正確答案:A
答案解析:文章在第七段第二次出現(xiàn)SriniPillay并含有其觀點(diǎn)和看法。該段第一句提到西里尼.皮拉伊援引了一項(xiàng)研究,并指出該研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)。緊接著就是西里尼·皮拉伊的觀點(diǎn),即“在不確定的時(shí)刻,你會(huì)在那種無(wú)望感的驅(qū)使下行動(dòng)”。所以A項(xiàng)中的In uncertain situations,make reactions,based on the sense of pessimism是文中in times of uncertainty,acting,out of that sense of doom and gloom的同義復(fù)現(xiàn)。所以A項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。G項(xiàng)是文中a study的同位語(yǔ)中的賓語(yǔ)成分,是對(duì)研究?jī)?nèi)容的具體闡述,并非是SriniPillay的直接表達(dá),故排除。
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