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2022年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》歷年真題精選0116
幫考網(wǎng)校2022-01-16 16:33

2022年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!


1、According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would().【閱讀理解A】

A.ease the competition of man vs. machine

B.highlight machines’ threat to human jobs

C.provoke a painful technological revolution

D.outmode our current economic structure

正確答案:B

答案解析:第一段的第一句,“The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries.”(人機(jī)對(duì)抗的概念和工業(yè)革命一樣久遠(yuǎn),但是經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑和恢復(fù)的虛弱時(shí)期會(huì)更強(qiáng)烈的被感受到)下文接著講到"Certain jobs have gone away forgood, outmoded by machines.(一些工作永遠(yuǎn)的消失了,被機(jī)器所取代)"故答案為B“強(qiáng)調(diào)機(jī)器對(duì)人的工作的威脅”。

2、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to().【閱讀理解A】

A.underestimate their insecurities

B.believe in their attractiveness

C.cover up their depressions

D.oversimplify their illusions

正確答案:B

答案解析:第四段“Norwas there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up forprofound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers forhaving higher self-esteem. (沒(méi)有證據(jù)顯示那些自我提升最多的人...這樣做是為了掩飾自己的不安全。事實(shí)上,那些認(rèn)為自己的形象高于吸引力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的人就是那些表現(xiàn)出更高自尊的人),故答案為B“相信自己的吸引力”。

3、(6)【完形填空】

A.in terms of

B.in case of

C.in favorof

D.in respects of

正確答案:A

答案解析:A.  in terms of根據(jù);B.  in case of以防;C. in favorof 贊成;D. in respect of關(guān)于此題句意:肥胖經(jīng)常______體質(zhì)指數(shù),或稱為BMI來(lái)定義。根據(jù)常識(shí),肥胖根據(jù)BMI定義,因此正確答案為A。背景知識(shí):在醫(yī)學(xué)研究和臨床測(cè)試中經(jīng)常使用BMI作為衡量受試者健康的重要指標(biāo)。

4、(12)【完形填空】

A.start

B.qualify

C.retire

D.stay

正確答案:B

答案解析:A.  start開始;B. qualify被認(rèn)為;C. retire退休;D.  stay保持此題句意:例如很多大學(xué)和職業(yè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被()肥胖,但是他們的身體脂肪比例很低。這句話順應(yīng)前文舉例,前文說(shuō)有一些人BMI高,體形很好,有些人BMI低,體型肥胖。接下來(lái)舉例說(shuō)有些專業(yè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員()是肥胖的,但其實(shí)脂肪很少。A、C、D明顯不符合題意,B正確“足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被認(rèn)為是肥胖的,但是身體脂肪比例很低”。

5、(13)【完形填空】

A.strange

B.changeable

C.normal

D.constant

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. strange奇怪的;B. changeable可變的;C. normal正常的;D.  constant持續(xù)的此題句意:有些人骨架小,脂肪高,但是BMI卻是()。脂肪高按照常識(shí)應(yīng)該屬于肥胖,BMI指標(biāo)應(yīng)該也高。這里“but”前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,可見不符合常識(shí),BMI是正常或者偏低的。排除A、B、D不符合句意,C符合邏輯,為正確答案。

6、According to Dumn and Norton,which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?()【閱讀理解A】

A.A big house

B.A special tour

C.A stylish car

D.A rich meal

正確答案:B

答案解析:文章第二段"it is far better to spend money on experiences…like interesting trips…"(把錢花費(fèi)在經(jīng)歷上更好,例如一次有趣的旅行,一次獨(dú)特的晚餐,甚至是去看電影),由此可以得知答案是B選項(xiàng)"一場(chǎng)特別的旅行"。前文提到物質(zhì)享受,如豪車豪宅,所帶來(lái)的歡愉很快就會(huì)消失,因而A、C不正確,而D選項(xiàng)“豐盛的晚餐”是說(shuō)食物很豐盛,不見得獨(dú)特,也不符合題意。

7、The authorbelieves that after 2015,the government may().【閱讀理解A】

A.implement more policies to support housing

B.review the need forlarge-scale public grants

C.renew the affordable housing grants programme

D.stop generous funding to the housing sector

正確答案:D

答案解析:最后一段“...we must face up to the fact that the existing £4.5bn programme of grants to fund new affordable housing, setto expire in 2015, is unlikely to be extended beyond then. (我們必須面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí):現(xiàn)有的45億英鎊的撥款項(xiàng)目在2015年到期后不大可能繼續(xù)下去)”,可知2015年后,政府將D項(xiàng)“停止對(duì)住房部門的大額資助”,故D為正確選項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)"推行更多的政策來(lái)支持住房"和B項(xiàng)“重新審視大規(guī)模公共撥款的需求”與原文相違背。C項(xiàng)“更新可負(fù)擔(dān)的住房撥款項(xiàng)目”沒(méi)有提及,屬于無(wú)中生有。

8、Seven days【閱讀理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正確答案:A

答案解析:第七段“A typical work, such as Seven Days, consists of a single beautiful black-and-white photograph taken on an epic walk, with the mileage and number of days taken listed beneath.”表明Seven days是在一次散步時(shí)拍攝的黑白照片組成的,也就是說(shuō),它來(lái)源于這個(gè)walk。選項(xiàng)A originates from a long walk that the artist took與原文意思一致,故答案選A。

9、(20)【完形填空】

A.for

B.against

C.with

D.without

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. for支持;B.  against反對(duì);C.  with和;D. without沒(méi)有此題句意:米歇爾·奧巴馬發(fā)起了一個(gè)高知名度的活動(dòng)_____兒童肥胖,甚至宣稱它代表了國(guó)家最大的安全威脅。本段的主題是反對(duì)肥胖,本句話同樣作為例子支持這個(gè)主題,因此空格處詞匯是反對(duì),反抗的意思,B符合題意。

10、Across the Park【閱讀理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正確答案:G

答案解析:本文第五段“Parks feature,particularly in the earlier works, such as John Hilliard’s very funny Across the Park, in which a long-haired stroller is variously smiled at by a pretty girl and unwittingly assaulted in a sequence of images that turn out to be different parts of the same photograph。G選項(xiàng)與原文信息吻合,是對(duì)原文的復(fù)現(xiàn),故答案選G。

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