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2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、( ),a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor .【單選題】
A.Other things being equal
B.Were other things equal
C.To be equal other things
D.Other things to be equal
正確答案:A
答案解析:【譯文】在其他條件等同的情況下,一個語言表達能力強的人必定要比一個語言表達能力弱的人更快成功。【解析】“名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞短語”可以構成“獨立主格結構”,在語義上相當于一個“狀語從句”,其中的名詞充當邏輯主語,而現(xiàn)在分詞短語則充當邏輯謂語;A項滿足上述要求,在語義上相當于一個條件狀語從句:If other things are equal,故答案選A。B項Were other things equal是虛擬條件句的倒裝,正常語序是If other things were equal,但它與題干的謂語動詞(真實語氣)is不一致,故是干擾項;C項To be equal other things不存在這樣的表述,equal作為形容詞不可能修飾other things; D項Other things to be equal,不定式表示未來,而本句則在闡述一個客觀存在,故D項也錯。
2、( )arrived than it began to rain.【單選題】
A.As soon as he had
B.When he had
C.No sooner has he
D.No sooner had he
正確答案:D
答案解析:【譯文】他一到,天就開始下雨了。【解析】根據比較連接詞than可排除無比較級對應形式存在的A和B;再考慮到從句謂語動詞began的過去式特征可以推知主句動詞arrived應是在began這一 “過去時間點”前完成的,故arrived應用“過去的過去”形式,即“過去完成時”,因此本題選D。No sooner had S + Ved than S\' +Ved 與 Hardly had S + Ved when S\' +Ved 都是常見的句型,意思一樣,都表示 “一……就……”。注意 主句的謂語動詞一般都用過去完成時,when從句的謂語動詞用一般過去時。
3、How annoying()!【單選題】
A.that they are making so much noise
B.is that they are making so much noise
C.is it that they are making so much noise
D.it is that they are making so much noise
正確答案:D
答案解析:【譯文】他們發(fā)出如此大的噪音,真是令人惱怒!【解析】逐項代入分析比對:A項若是主語從句,annoying則是表語,但缺乏系動詞,故錯;B項that they are making so much noise表達若是主語從句,is在其前面,無疑是倒裝結構,但How引導的感嘆句只能用正裝形式;C項it是形式主語,真正的主語從句是that they are making so much noise表達,但謂語動詞與形式主語it發(fā)生倒裝,錯誤本質同B; D項完全正確,it是形式主語,真正的主語從句是that they are making so much noise表達,語序也符合How引導的感嘆句的要求。
4、Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually( )paper money for almostevery purchase.【單選題】
A.exchange
B.reduce
C.replace
D.trade
正確答案:C
答案解析:replace意思是“取代,替換”。譯:信貸行業(yè)的許多人都希望信用卡最終能代替紙幣進行所有交易。exchange交換,兌換,交流;reduce減少,縮小,簡化;trade...for...用……交換……。
5、When he realized he had been()to sign the contract by intrigue, he threatened to start legalproceedings to cancel the agreement.【單選題】
A.elicited
B.excited
C.deduced
D.induced
正確答案:D
答案解析:induce意思是“誘使,促使,引起”。譯:當他發(fā)現(xiàn)受到欺騙而簽了協(xié)議時,他威脅說要通過法律程序終止該協(xié)議。elicit引出,引起;excite刺激,使興奮;deduce推想,演繹。
6、Scientists have()the theory that protons and neutrons are composed of three smaller particles.【單選題】
A.kept up with
B.put up with
C.came up with
D.caught up with
正確答案:C
答案解析:come up with意思是“想出,提出”。譯:科學家提出了中子和質子由三個小粒子組成的理論。keep up with 趕上;put up with 忍受;catch up with 趕上(同 keep up with)。
7、Water these flowers.Look, they( )soon.【單選題】
A.are died
B.would die
C.are dying
D.will die
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】快給花兒澆水。看,它們快死了。【解析】根據前一句“快給花兒澆水”可推知后一句在講“它們快死了”,故用瞬間性動詞(die)進行時的形式表示將來,意思是“即將發(fā)生” “行將發(fā)生”或“迫在眉睫”,因此選C。die是不及物動詞,不能用于被動語態(tài),故A錯;B項是過去將來時,與現(xiàn)在無關,故錯;D項雖是將來時,但不能體現(xiàn)前一句“快給花兒澆水”和"soon"所體現(xiàn)的迫在眉睫性。
8、He is the rudest man I have ever met. Jane, his present secretary, is the only person who can()him.【單選題】
A.respect
B.stand
C.support
D.dislike
正確答案:B
答案解析:stand意思是“忍受,忍耐”。譯:他是我見過最粗魯的人。簡是他的秘書,是唯一能夠容忍他的人。respect尊重,敬佩;support支持,支撐;dislike不喜歡。
9、I broke my relationship with John because he always found()with me.【單選題】
A.error
B.mistake
C.fault
D.failure
正確答案:C
答案解析:fault意思是“過錯,毛病”,常用搭配find fault with,挑剔,找茬。譯:我和約翰斷交了,因為他總是對我吹毛求疵。error錯誤;mistake錯誤;failure失敗。
10、A()gain or profit is the actual gain after all working expenses have been paid.【單選題】
A.gross
B.net
C.positive
D.negative
正確答案:B
答案解析:net意思是“(利潤或重量)凈的,純的” :a net interest純利。譯:凈利潤指的是把所有的成本費用都刨掉后的實際所得。gross (利潤或重量)總的,毛的;positive肯定的,積極的;negative消極的,反面的,否定的。
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