2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are（）enough to get into universities.【單選題】

A.ambitious

B.fortunate

C.aggressive

D.substantial

正確答案:B

答案解析:fortunate意思是“幸運的”。譯：在非洲，那些有幸上大學(xué)的人所花的教育費用很低。ambitious有抱負(fù)的，有野心的；aggressive侵略的，挑釁的；有進(jìn)取心的；substantial物質(zhì)的；可觀的，大量的；牢固的，結(jié)實的。

2、She tried to（）out of the window to see the procession more clearly.【單選題】

A.bend

B.lean

C.bow

D.slope

正確答案:B

答案解析:lean意思是“依，靠”。譯：她設(shè)法倚著窗戶探出身去，這樣能更清楚地看清列隊。bend (使）彎曲，屈身；bow (向……）彎腰，鞠躬；slope傾斜，有斜度。

3、Many manufacturers were accused of concentrating too heavily on cost reduction, often at the（）of the quality of their products.【單選題】

A.expense

B.exposure

C.expansion

D.expectation

正確答案:A

答案解析:expense意思是“費用，代價”。譯：許多廠家經(jīng)常以產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量為代價竭力降低成本，為此受到人們指責(zé)。 exposure 暴露；expansion 擴充；expectation 期望。 注意搭配：at the expense of 以為代價。

4、Many a student(  )busy with their lessons.【單選題】

A.is

B.are

C.were not

D.have

正確答案:A

答案解析:【譯文】許多學(xué)生忙于自己的功課。【解析】many a +名詞單數(shù)，故謂語動詞也用單數(shù)，A項正確。

5、A product is to be considered as being（）, when introduced into the commerce of anothercountry at less than its normal value.【單選題】

A.discharged

B.discarded

C.disposed

D.dumped

正確答案:D

答案解析:dump意思是“傾倒（垃圾），傾銷”。譯：如果某產(chǎn)品以低于正常價格進(jìn)入另一個國家的商業(yè)領(lǐng)域，即被視為傾銷。discharge解雇；discard拋棄，丟掉；dispose布置，處理。

6、When I try to understand （）that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as oneexpects， it seems to me that there are two causes.【單選題】

A.why it does

B.what it does

C.what it is

D.why it is

正確答案:C

答案解析:【譯文】當(dāng)我試圖弄清是什么妨礙美國人開心時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)似乎有兩個原因。【解析】（）that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as oneexpects表達(dá)是underetand的賓語從句，該從句的主語是what,謂語是prevents,意思是“什么阻止了……”；但為了對what進(jìn)行強調(diào)，此處對從句主語what使用了強調(diào)句型it is what thatprevents...,考慮到what具有從句引導(dǎo)詞的作用，它必須置于從句句首與前面的understand形成對接，于是語序進(jìn)而調(diào)整為wha it is that prevents...,故本題答案選C。A、B和D代入句中均不能形成語義和結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子。【點睛】本題目是強調(diào)句型It is...that...對“從句主語（what)”進(jìn)行強調(diào)。

7、No one is permitted to enter the hall without first(  )his identification card.【單選題】

A.having to show

B.being shown

C.showing

D.having shown

正確答案:C

答案解析:【譯文】如果不先出示證件的話，沒人會被允許進(jìn)入大廳。【解析】without “如果不”，為介詞，后接名詞或動名詞做賓語，考慮到“show"與前面主語one是“主動”語義關(guān)系，可排除B；本句句意是闡述一個客觀規(guī)定，一個一般性事實，而非強調(diào)一個具體動作之前另一個具體動作的“已然完成”，由此可排除D；根據(jù)空格前面的介詞without與A項中的having to語義不搭，故A錯；綜上，本題答案選C。

8、Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most（）areas in Japanese life.【單選題】

A.sophisticated

B.competitive

C.considerate

D.superficial

正確答案:B

答案解析:competitive意思是“競爭性的，有競爭力的”。譯：因為名牌大學(xué)的學(xué)位可讓人找到更好的工作，所以在日本教育是最具競爭性的領(lǐng)域之一。sophisticated世故的，老練的，復(fù)雜的，尖端的；considerate考慮周到的；superficial表面的，膚淺的。

9、（）is it only the ignorant and ill-educated person who has such faith in the bottle of medicine.【單選題】

A.Either

B.So

C.Nor

D.Usually

正確答案:C

答案解析:【譯文】并不只是那些無知和沒受過良好教育的人才迷信藥物。【解析】It is ...who...作為強調(diào)句型，在本句中對主語the ignorant and ill-educated person作強調(diào)；itis采用倒裝形式顯然是有緣由的，比對選項可知是由于前面句首出現(xiàn)否定詞，該否定與only形成語義搭配，意為“不僅僅”，由此得出結(jié)論本題答案選C。A、B和D既無法讓句式形成倒裝，也不能與后面的only形成語義搭配，均屬干擾項。【點睛】否定性副詞或狀語置于句首，需要將句式做倒裝處理。

10、Scientists have（）the theory that protons and neutrons are composed of three smaller particles.【單選題】

A.kept up with

B.put up with

C.came up with

D.caught up with

正確答案:C

答案解析:come up with意思是“想出，提出”。譯：科學(xué)家提出了中子和質(zhì)子由三個小粒子組成的理論。keep up with 趕上；put up with 忍受；catch up with 趕上(同 keep up with)。